翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Russian Fairy Tales ・ Russian famine ・ Russian classical music ・ Russian Club of Financial Directors ・ Russian coast defense ship Admiral Seniavin ・ Russian coast defense ship Admiral Ushakov ・ Russian coast defense ship Gangut ・ Russian coast defense ship General Admiral Graf Apraksin ・ Russian collaborationism with the Axis powers ・ Russian colonization of the Americas ・ Russian commando frogmen ・ Russian Commercial and Industrial Bank v Comptoir d'Estcompte de Mulhouse ・ Russian Communist Workers Party ・ Russian Communist Workers' Party of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ・ Russian competition law ・ Russian Compound ・ Russian Conquest of Bukhara ・ Russian conquest of Siberia ・ Russian conquest of the Caucasus ・ Russian Conservatoria Chamber Capella ・ Russian Constituent Assembly ・ Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917 ・ Russian constitution ・ Russian Constitution of 1906 ・ Russian Constitution of 1918 ・ Russian Constitution of 1978 ・ Russian constitutional referendum, 1993 ・ Russian copulation ・ Russian Corps ・ Russian corvette Boikiy Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Russian Compound ： ウィキペディア英語版 Russian Compound The Russian Compound (, ''Migraš ha-Rusim'', (アラビア語:المسكوبية), ''al-Muskubīya'') is one of the oldest districts in central Jerusalem, including a large Russian Orthodox church and several former pilgrim hostels, of which some are used as Israeli government buildings and for the Museum of Underground Prisoners. The compound was built between 1860 and 1890, with the addition in 1903 of the Nikolai Pilgrims Hospice. The Russian Compound covers 68 dunams (68,000 m² or roughly 17 acres) between Jaffa Road, Shivtei Israel Street, and the Street of the Prophets. After 1890 it was closed by a gated wall, thus the name "compound", but it has long since been a freely accessible central-town district. ==History== Formerly a Turkish cavalry parade ground during Ottoman rule, and originally known as “New Jerusalem” (Nuva Yerushama), the “Russian Compound” is a historical area abounding in heritage, scenery and unique environmental features.Throughout history, the hill on which the compound lies had been a prime location for mobilizing forces in order to make attempts to conquer Jerusalem (for instance, in 700 BC by the Assyrian garrison force, and in 70 AD by Roman troops mobilized by Titus). The compound's construction from 1860-1864 was initiated by the ''Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society'' to serve the large amounts of Russian pilgrims to the Holy City. Designed by Russian architect Martin Ivanovich Eppinger, it included a mission, consulate, hospital, and hostels.〔(Jerusalem: Architecture in the late Ottoman Period )〕 The compound became a centre of government administration for the British Mandate. The women's hostel served as the Mandate's central prison, and now serves as a museum for incarcerated members of the outlawed Zionist underground groups such as the Irgun and Lehi. The Israeli led by then Administrator General Haim Kadmon purchased the Russian Compound in the 1960s, save the Holy Trinity church and another building. The complex was for many years a centre of Jerusalem's nightlife, though the municipality has recently closed the area nightclubs and is planning on redeveloping it as a residential area. The municipality's headquarters at Safra Square (''Kikar Safra'') are themselves located on the edge of the compound, and several departments of the local government have their offices in the district as well. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Russian Compound」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.